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Is it really worth becoming a CFA Charterholder?

CFA candidate on 50th sitting

It's harder than ever to pass the CFA® exams. As one candidate pointed out a few weeks ago, now that the pass rates for the three exams are 25%, 40% and 42%, the implication is that only one in 24 people will pass all three first time (25% * 40% * 42% = 4.2%). 

Given that passing takes around three years of your life and 900 hours of your spare time, is it really worth it? 

These are some perspectives of existing charterholders. 

The head of equity strategy at a leading bank: There are no downsides

"Like any university degree, the CFA Charter will open doors and is a must-have. What really matters, though, is what you make of it. I've found no downsides: there's nothing bad about being a  CFA® Charterholder in my opinion."

The fixed income strategist at a fund: It adds to your credibility 

'When you work in sell-side research, having a CFA Charter definitely helps your credibility. When you're looking for a job, no one will actually ask whether you have a charter, but there are definite benefits. Firstly, you have better all around knowledge in interviews and can point to your CFA Charter while you're gaining experience. And secondly, the charter helps your overall view of the world. It means you understand other sectors in finance better; regardless of what your specialism is."

The high yield credit trader: It hasn't really helped with my job, but people on the buy-side respect me because of it

"It's not easy to isolate the value of the CFA Charter for my particular career as a high yield secondary flow market maker/risk taker. I don't think it's helped me get head hunted or had a tangible impact on my salary/bonus, but I think it's had subtle and intangible benefits for my career. 

This is partly because of the job I'm doing. I think it makes sense to become a CFA Charterholder if you are are a sell-side or buy-side research analyst or a buy-side portfolio manager. But I see hardly any traders in banks who have it. 

Having said that, being a CFA charterholder does help a lot in conversations with my buy-side clients. They see the CFA stamp on my business card and I think it brings me more respect. For this reason, I'd say it's worthwhile. It helped that I passed all three levels first time, so didn't have to waste years on retakes."

The leveraged finance professional: I don't regret it, but it wasn't worth it

"Gaining the Charter wasn't easy. I became a Charterholder seven yeas ago after passing every level the first time. I was working full-time whilst taking the qualifications and wasn’t sponsored by my employer. I studied long hours, both at the weekends and before and after work. I was lucky though – I know people who paid for expensive evening classes and had to take each level twice!

And now? On the basis of career prospects alone, I’d say the exams aren’t worth the effort. I’ve been out of work for 12 months and being a Charterholder seems to have made no difference to my prospects. Many people seem to see the CFA Charter as some kind of Holy Grail, but they’re mistaken.

This lack of recognition for the CFA Charter might have something to do with the fact that I’m based in London. There seems to be minimal recognition of its value in Europe. In London, people are more interested in whether you studied at Oxford, Cambridge or the London School of Economics than whether you’re a Charterholder. And if you want to future-proof your career in the City it makes more sense to take the ACA exams – believe me, there are always jobs for ACA qualified accountants in London. I suspect that the CFA Charter is more worthwhile if you’re working in America, or in wealth management in Asia.

This doesn’t mean that I regret becoming a Charterholder entirely. As with any marathon, you need to take joy in the journey itself. Studying the qualification has given me a pretty good veneer of financial knowledge and culture, and I get some pretty interesting newspapers and magazines from the CFA Institute in return for my membership fee.

If I had my time again though, I’m not sure I’d bother with the CFA exams. In my case, it’s been a bit of a waste of time and money. I’d have been better off learning a new language like German instead – it would have taken a lot less time and actually enhanced my job prospects in Europe."

The risk manager: Getting the Charter was a slog and it hasn't enabled the career change I'd hoped for

"Having the CFA Charter is definitely an advantage: it adds credibility and is a signal of competence. However, I was hoping to use the charter to move into asset management and so far that hasn't worked out. I feel like that Charter will only enable this move if I combine it with heavy networking and intense job hunting, which is hard when I'm holding down a full-time job.

In retrospect, studying for the Charter was also incredibly tough. When I was a CFA exam candidate, I focused very hard on studying and that probably delayed me from actually progressing in my current role. Nonetheless - and even though what I learned in the CFA isn't relevant for risk management, it has made me a better risk manager and investor overall.

By studying for the CFA Charter I discovered new areas of interest and found the motivation to pursue them. I believe I gained a lot from it and I don't regret doing it. Yes, it seems to have been worthwhile - but only the future will really tell if that's really the case!"

The financial analyst in Eastern Europe: I seem to be less employable with the CFA Charter

"To be honest. I haven't found any benefits from having a CFA Charter. If anything I now seem to be less attractive and employable than before. In my opinion, the main reason for this is that people in managerial positions are apprehensive about employing me - they don't have a CFA Charter themselves and this makes me seem like a threat. 

I therefore see the CFA Charter as something for mer personally. It's kind of an award for my hard work, stubbornness and investment of time. It's done nothing for my employability and the jobs I have been offered since qualifying all seem to be very poorly paid." 

Have a confidential story, tip, or comment you’d like to share? Contact: sbutcher@efinancialcareers.com  in the first instance. Whatsapp/Signal/Telegram also available. Bear with us if you leave a comment at the bottom of this article: all our comments are moderated by human beings. Sometimes these humans might be asleep, or away from their desks, so it may take a while for your comment to appear. Eventually it will – unless it’s offensive or libelous (in which case it won’t.

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AUTHORSarah Butcher Global Editor
  • CF
    CFA Syllabus
    4 February 2023

    The program content of the diverse the Chartered Financial Analyst levels -(CFA) Examination such as CFA Level 1, CFA Level 2, along with CFA Level 3 revolves around 10 core prospectus subjects. Find more on https://www.admissiondakhila.com/courses/cfa-syllabus

  • Su
    SusanP
    25 August 2021

    I realize this is an old article but I definitely believe that having a CFA would have helped me in my career. I worked for a large financial services firm for many years and only have an MBA degree. In the Boston area if you want to work for an investment firm as a researcher with the goal of becoming an investment manager you usually need to have a CFA. A few of my former colleagues are working for investment firm's and are doing very well financially. What was also helpful is that this company had a very generous tuition reimbursement program which helped many of us to advance in our careers without incurring any additional debt. Education and learning is never wasted. I am close to retirement age and worked in financial services for 30 years for two different firms. The rest of my career was spent working in different finance and accounting roles.
    Sometimes you have to be willing to relocate or change career path's.

  • Mi
    Mike Davis
    20 August 2021

    Time is the most precious asset I have - in a way more precious than money, because I can borrow money but not time.
    The CFA requires an incredible amount of time. Before investing so much of my most precious and limited resource, I'd need to be reasonably confident of a good return, whether tangible (better job prospects) or intangible (if you're so geeky you just love studying - nothing wrong with that).

    In my case, a cost-benefit-analysis suggests the CFA fails spectacularly on both sides. It might be a nice to have, but the CFA will never ever ever ever ever trump specific experience and network when it comes to job prospects.

    My limited time has been put to much better use by focusing on the niche aspects of my job, which would not have been covered in the CFA anyway, and on networking.

    Lastly, do bear in mind the psychological effect whereby many people are reluctant to admit they made a bad decision, especially if it was a costly one.

  • Al
    Albo94
    19 August 2021

    In summary, it depends on:
    1- how long it takes you to clear it
    2- in which field you are working/would like to work
    3- where you are from. Apparently, CFA is much more recognized in the US.

  • Da
    Dannnn
    25 October 2020

    The CFA to me is worth it for the following reasons:
    1. The knowledge gained. It really opens up your mind to how the world really works. How countries and the big shots in finance think through a lot of decisions and you begin to understand everything you see in the news a little more clearly. Having more knowledge never hurts career prospects. Never.

    2. The work ethic required to get through all 3 levels. Nowadays, employers are looking for dedicated people with extreme work ethic levels. The CFA definitely helps. Particularly for those who earned it from a non-finance background. It shows you're willing to run yourself into the ground for your career and for the pursuit of more knowledge.

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